Extremely useful in any building, fire doors are compulsory in public and accommodation facilities. These doors are designed to prevent the spread and dissemination of fire in the event of a fire. They act as barriers to protect several environments, delaying the passage of fire from one room to the next.
Bertolotto offers a wide range of certified EI fire doors for residential buildings, trading premises, hotels and other accommodation facilities.
In order to be installed, fire doors must have specific characteristics laid down in dedicated standards.
The Italian Ministerial Decree of 16th February 2007 indicates certain places where fire doors are mandatory: hotels, public amenities, schools, public hospitals and all those places where there are goods that could be severely damaged by a fire.
The new European standards UNI EN 1634 govern the fire resistance parameters with which fire doors are classified. Based on this new standard, the fire resistance class is indicated by the letter E, which stands for integrity, and the letters EI, which indicates thermal insulation. Beside these letters is a number that indicates the amount of time which the door can withstand fire, expressed in minutes (30, 60, 90, 120, 180).
All fire doors are tested in laboratories approved by the Italian Ministry of the Interior, which issues the certifications for their sale. Each component of the door bears a label indicating the degree of resistance and ensuring that fire door regulations are complied with.
There are two main types of fire doors, to be installed depending on the intended use: